GST eInvoicing

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GST eInvoicing

GST e-invoicing is a system where invoices are authenticated electronically by the GST Network (GSTN) before being issued to recipients. It aims to reduce tax evasion, improve compliance, and streamline the invoicing process. Under e-invoicing, businesses generate invoices in a standard format and upload them to the GSTN portal for validation. Once validated, the portal assigns a unique Invoice Reference Number (IRN) along with a QR code to each invoice. This ensures that all invoices are authenticated in real-time and comply with GST regulations, enhancing transparency and efficiency in tax administration.

What is GST eInvoice?

GST e-invoicing, or electronic invoicing, is a system introduced under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime in India. It mandates certain categories of taxpayers to generate invoices electronically in a standardized format prescribed by the GST Network (GSTN). Here are the key features of GST e-invoicing:

Process for GST eInvoice

The process for GST e-invoicing involves several steps to ensure compliance and accuracy:

Invoice Generation: Businesses generate invoices in a specified format using their accounting or ERP systems, incorporating mandatory fields as per the GSTN schema.

Validation: The invoice data is validated against GSTN rules and formats to ensure accuracy and compliance.

Upload to GSTN Portal: Once validated, businesses upload the invoice data to the GSTN Invoice Registration Portal (IRP).

IRN Generation: The GSTN portal assigns a unique Invoice Reference Number (IRN) to each invoice after successful validation, along with a QR code containing key invoice details.

Transmission: The authenticated e-invoice is transmitted back to the taxpayer’s system for further processing and issuance to the recipient.

Compliance Reporting: Taxpayers maintain records of e-invoices and report them in their GST returns, ensuring seamless reconciliation of input tax credit (ITC) and compliance with GST regulations.

This process aims to streamline invoicing, reduce errors, and enhance tax administration efficiency under the GST regime.

Expert Consultant for GST eInvoicing

The eligibility criteria for GST e-invoicing in India are based on turnover thresholds set by the government. Currently, businesses with an aggregate turnover exceeding ₹500 crore in any financial year are mandated to generate e-invoices. This threshold ensures that large businesses, which typically have a significant impact on tax revenues, adopt e-invoicing to enhance compliance and reduce tax evasion. Eligible businesses must integrate their invoicing systems with the GSTN Invoice Registration Portal (IRP) to generate and authenticate invoices electronically. The e-invoicing system aims to improve transparency, minimize errors, and streamline the tax compliance process under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) regime.
Standardized Format: Invoices must follow a standardized schema defined by GSTN to ensure uniformity and compliance.

Authentication: Each invoice is authenticated electronically by GSTN, which assigns a unique Invoice Reference Number (IRN) and a QR code.

Integration: Businesses integrate their accounting or ERP systems with the GSTN portal to generate and authenticate invoices seamlessly.

Benefits: The e-invoicing system aims to reduce tax evasion, improve compliance, minimize errors, and facilitate automated reconciliation of input tax credit (ITC).

Applicability: Initially applicable to businesses with a specified turnover threshold, e-invoicing is gradually being rolled out to all taxpayers to enhance tax administration efficiency.